Universität Wien

180028 VO Introduction to Animal Ethics (2023W)

3.00 ECTS (2.00 SWS), SPL 18 - Philosophie

An/Abmeldung

Hinweis: Ihr Anmeldezeitpunkt innerhalb der Frist hat keine Auswirkungen auf die Platzvergabe (kein "first come, first served").

Details

Sprache: Englisch

Prüfungstermine

Lehrende

Termine (iCal) - nächster Termin ist mit N markiert

Dienstag 10.10. 08:00 - 09:30 Hörsaal II NIG Erdgeschoß
Dienstag 17.10. 08:00 - 09:30 Hörsaal II NIG Erdgeschoß
Dienstag 24.10. 08:00 - 09:30 Hörsaal II NIG Erdgeschoß
Dienstag 31.10. 08:00 - 09:30 Hörsaal II NIG Erdgeschoß
Dienstag 07.11. 08:00 - 09:30 Hörsaal II NIG Erdgeschoß
Dienstag 14.11. 08:00 - 09:30 Hörsaal II NIG Erdgeschoß
Dienstag 21.11. 08:00 - 09:30 Hörsaal II NIG Erdgeschoß
Dienstag 28.11. 08:00 - 09:30 Hörsaal II NIG Erdgeschoß
Dienstag 05.12. 08:00 - 09:30 Hörsaal II NIG Erdgeschoß
Dienstag 12.12. 08:00 - 09:30 Hörsaal II NIG Erdgeschoß
Dienstag 09.01. 08:00 - 09:30 Hörsaal II NIG Erdgeschoß
Dienstag 16.01. 08:00 - 09:30 Hörsaal II NIG Erdgeschoß
Dienstag 23.01. 08:00 - 09:30 Hörsaal II NIG Erdgeschoß

Information

Ziele, Inhalte und Methode der Lehrveranstaltung

There has always been a close and complex relationship between humans and animals. The moral dimensions of this complex relationship have been discussed for about fifty years under the label of animal ethics. The basic question of animal ethics as an area of applied ethics is: What are we allowed to do with animals and what are we not allowed to do? The answers to this question have varied. Basically, however, the approaches can be assigned to basic theories and applied discourses of animal ethics. While the basic theories are predominantly concerned with the question of the moral status of animals and its justification, the applications focus on the practical consequences and the justification of concrete moral claims. In the lecture, both the basic theories and the applications of animal ethics are presented.
The first part of the lecture is dedicated to the influential theories, their criticism and adaptation: The arguments of Peter Singer and Tom Regan will serve as an introduction to the topic. As consequentialist and deontological theories, correspondingly, their works on animal ethics have become classic cornerstones of further discussions. Although these approaches describe the central course of animal ethics research, a large number of more recent or alternative approaches have been developed in the meantime. A selection of these approaches (Cora Diamond, Clare Palmer, virtue ethics etc.) will be discussed in the lecture. The second part of the lecture applies these theoretical foundations to concrete contexts: Farm animal husbandry, animal experimentation and pet keeping.
At the end of the lecture, students should have an overview of the field of animal ethics, its basic theories and their classification. Furthermore, an understanding of the application of the theories in practical contexts and the resulting challenges will be developed.
The basic content is conveyed via individual reading with the help of given literature guiding questions. Answers to the literature guiding questions can be uploaded anonymously to Moodle each week for the online discussions. In this way, the weekly online discussions can be actively shaped by the students. Important: The weekly units thus serve to deepen the content, application and further reflection and should provide sufficient opportunity for prepared exchange.

Art der Leistungskontrolle und erlaubte Hilfsmittel

The performance assessment is conducted online and is designed as an open-book format. It consists of two parts: The literature guiding questions constitute a literature questionnaire, which is a voluntary preparation for successful participation in the examination, that is highly recommended, but will itself not be graded. The second part of the performance assessment is a practice-oriented online exam. In it, an example relevant to animal ethics is analysed on the basis of aspects of the theories covered in three questions on the topics of the question catalogue. In both parts, material and additional sources may be used, but must be cited according to scientific standards.

Mindestanforderungen und Beurteilungsmaßstab

The completion of the literature questionnaire serves as an independent preparation for the examination and is therefore not assessed. The practice-oriented and second part of the exam checks whether an independent and confident handling of the different approaches has been acquired. In the course of the units, there will be repeated application tasks and examples to facilitate the approach to the practice-oriented examination format.

The second part of the exam will be evaluated with the following scale: 0 – 20 = 5, 21 – 24 = 4, 25 – 29 = 3, 30 – 34 = 2, 35 – 40 = 1

Prüfungsstoff

The exam comprises only the compulsory literature and individual answers to the literature guiding questions. However, it is recommended that you attend the units regularly or listen to the recordings to ensure an application-oriented understanding of the theories.

Literatur

All texts can be found on Moodle.
Singer, P. (1976). All Animals Are Equal. In Regan, T., Singer, P. (Eds.), Animal Rights and HumanObligations (pp. 148-162). New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
Regan, T. (1983). The Case for Animal Rights. Berkeley: The University of California Press, 13-26.
Palmer, C. (2011). The Moral Relevance of the Distinction Between Domesticated and Wild Animals. In Beauchamp, T.; Frey, G. (Eds) The Oxford Handbook of Animal Ethics. Oxford: OUP.
Abbate, C. (2014). Virtues and Animals: A Minimally Decent Ethic for Practical Living in a Non-ideal World. J Agric Environ Ethics 27, 909-929.
Diamond, C. (1978). Eating meat and eating people. Philosophy, 53(206), 465-479. doi:10.1017/S0031819100026334
May, T. (2014). Moral Individualism, Moral Relationalism, and Obligations to Non-human Animals. Journal of Applied Philosophy, 31(2), 155-168. doi:10.1111/japp.12055
Monsó, S., Grimm, H. (2019). An Alternative to the Orthodoxy in Animal Ethics? Limits and Merits of the Wittgensteinian Critique of Moral Individualism. Animals, 12(9), 1057.
Norcross, A. (2004). Puppies, Pigs, and People: Eating Meat and Marginal Cases. Philosophical Perspectives 18, 229-244.
Bruckner, D. (2015). Strict Vegetarianism is Immoral. In Bramble, B.; Fischer, B. (Eds.) The Moral Complexities of Eating Meat. Oxford: OUP.
Bovenkerk. B., Poort, L. (2020). Institutionalized ethical Assessments of Animal Experiments. In Fischer, B.(Ed.) The Routledge Handbook of Animal Ethics. New York: Routledge.
Grimm, H., Olsson, I.A.S., Sandøe, P. (2019). Harm-Benefit Analysis — What is the Added Value? A Review of Alternative Strategies for Weighing Harms and Benefits as Part of the Assessment of Animal. Research. Lab Anim., 53(1), 17-27.
Grier, K. (2020). Pets. In Fischer, B. (Ed.) The Routledge Handbook of Animal Ethics. New York: Routledge.
Grimm, H., Bergadano, A., Musk, G.C., Otto, K., Taylor, P.M., Duncan, J.C. (2018). Drawing the Line in Clinical Treatment of Companion Animals: Recommendations From an Ethics Working Party. Veterinary Record, 182(23), 1-7.
Grimm, H., Huth, M. (2016). The 'Significance of Killing' versus the 'Death of an Animal'. In Meijboom, F., Stassen, E. (Eds.) The End of Animal Life: A Start for Ethical Debate.

Zuordnung im Vorlesungsverzeichnis

Letzte Änderung: Di 09.04.2024 08:46