300182 VO Beyond networks: the evolution of dynamic regulatory systems (2019S)

This lecture takes a fresh look at the evolution of living organisms. Its main focus lies on the evolution of the complex regulatory systems that drive development, physiology, and metabolism. It introduces the students to ways in which the structure of such systems influence and alter the course of evolution (evolvability), and how the internal structure of organisms is interacting with environmental influences to create the phenotypic variability that natural selection can act upon. Finally, it takes a look at how the self-producing and self-maintaining organisation of whole organisms, and the resulting autonomous agency of living systems, affects the course of evolution.

The aim is to (1) provide the theoretical and conceptual foundations for the study of evolving systems, (2) introduce the students, in a non-technical and accessible way, to concepts from dynamical systems theory and other branches of complexity science, that are necessary to understand evolution and development at the systems level, (3) introduce students to the theory of network evolution, (4) illustrate the above theoretical concepts with numerous examples from the current research literature, and (5), explore the limitations of this approach when it comes to understanding organismic evolution. The lecture will provide students with the intellectual foundation and the conceptual tools necessary to actively enter the exciting new research field of evolutionary systems biology.

The format of this lecture will be interactive and informal, to encourage active student participation.

Dr. Johannes Jäger resides at the University of Vienna as a guest lecturer from April to June 2019. He is a fellow at the Centre de Recherches Interdisciplinaires (CRI), in Paris, and is affiliated with the Complexity Science Hub (CSH) Vienna. He is the former director of the Konrad Lorenz Institute for Evolution and Cognition Research (KLI) in Klosterneuburg. Before this, he was leading a research group at the Centre for Genomic Regulation (CRG) in Barcelona, was a fellow at the Wissenschaftskolleg zu Berlin (Wiko), and worked as a postdoctoral research fellow at the Museum of Zoology of the University of Cambridge. Jäger is currently writing a book based on the lectures of this course, which he has already given during the summer semester of 2018.