Universität Wien

144015 SE Muslims in Europe: Society, Politics, History and the Present (2024S)

Continuous assessment of course work
ON-SITE

Registration/Deregistration

Note: The time of your registration within the registration period has no effect on the allocation of places (no first come, first served).

Details

max. 25 participants
Language: German

Lecturers

Classes (iCal) - next class is marked with N

Wednesday 06.03. 16:45 - 18:15 Seminarraum i2/3 (islam) Schenkenstraße 8-10 EG
Wednesday 13.03. 16:45 - 18:15 Seminarraum i2/3 (islam) Schenkenstraße 8-10 EG
Wednesday 20.03. 16:45 - 18:15 Seminarraum i2/3 (islam) Schenkenstraße 8-10 EG
Wednesday 10.04. 16:45 - 18:15 Seminarraum i2/3 (islam) Schenkenstraße 8-10 EG
Wednesday 17.04. 16:45 - 18:15 Seminarraum i2/3 (islam) Schenkenstraße 8-10 EG
Wednesday 24.04. 16:45 - 18:15 Seminarraum i2/3 (islam) Schenkenstraße 8-10 EG
Wednesday 08.05. 16:45 - 18:15 Seminarraum i2/3 (islam) Schenkenstraße 8-10 EG
Wednesday 15.05. 16:45 - 18:15 Seminarraum i2/3 (islam) Schenkenstraße 8-10 EG
Wednesday 22.05. 16:45 - 18:15 Seminarraum i2/3 (islam) Schenkenstraße 8-10 EG
Wednesday 29.05. 16:45 - 18:15 Seminarraum i2/3 (islam) Schenkenstraße 8-10 EG
Wednesday 12.06. 16:45 - 18:15 Seminarraum i2/3 (islam) Schenkenstraße 8-10 EG
Wednesday 19.06. 16:45 - 18:15 Seminarraum i2/3 (islam) Schenkenstraße 8-10 EG
Wednesday 26.06. 16:45 - 18:15 Seminarraum i2/3 (islam) Schenkenstraße 8-10 EG

Information

Aims, contents and method of the course

This seminar aims at an in-depth examination of the current situation of Muslims and Muslim groups and communities in Europe. In particular, the heterogeneity of the living environments of Muslims in countries of the European Union will be made visible and discussed, taking into account the respective legal, political and social framework conditions along with their historical and current developments. Accordingly, the basics of religious law, political science and sociology with regard to 'Islam' in Europe will be taught and worked out. With a multi-perspective, multi-dimensional and multi-disciplinary approach, any phenomena, challenges or dilemmas as well as creative and practicable approaches to solutions are to be recognised and discussed, for example on the basis of country-specific examples. The basic teaching includes:
a) Basic historical understanding of Muslims in Europe, starting from the first influences from Eastern, Southern and Western Europe to the relationship of the Ottoman Empire to the Habsburg Monarchy to the labour migration and flight of Muslims to Europe.
b) Basic understanding of systems of religious law in Europe, looking back at their origins and taking into account current converging trends in Europe, especially in the legal spheres of the EU (EuG/EuGH) and the Council of Europe by means of supranational jurisdiction (EGMR).
c) Basic understanding of systems of governance and social theories in political science, including 'Multiple Diversity Governance' (Joseph Marko), in particular of integrative, assimilationist or separating/segregating maxims of action, with reference to current political developments and events in Austria and other states of the EU and the Council of Europe.
d) Basic sociological understanding of social behaviour, taking into account various factors such as origin, religion, minority, milieu, education, language, work, participation, etc., in particular the behaviour of religious minorities in Europe in connection with legal and political circumstances.
e) Basic theological knowledge about living (together) in non-Muslim majority societies.
In the first seminar unit, there is an introduction of the course leader and all participants. Organisational matters are discussed, in particular attendance and absence, the SE process, collaboration and assignments, office hours and grading. From the second seminar unit onwards, students are instructed to read the texts for the following unit, which are posted on Moodle in good time, and to write a reflection with the essential core statements or to give a short presentation on an assigned topic. In the last third of the seminar, problem-centred topics are developed.
According to the curriculum, it is also possible to write the Bachelor's thesis in this seminar. For this purpose, course no. 144024 is also recommended.

Assessment and permitted materials

The grade is made up of the a) reflections or b) short presentations uploaded to Moodle by the deadline and c) a seminar paper. Further explanation:
a) Reflections comprise at least 300 words, contain the essential core statements of the texts to be read and must be uploaded to Moodle as a PDF before the respective seminar unit;
b) Short papers with a Power Point presentation last between five and ten minutes, contain at least two (hypo)theses to be argued and must be uploaded to Moodle as a PDF before the respective seminar unit;
c) The seminar paper is the result of a small qualitative, problem-centred research project. It should comprise approx. 4000 words (excluding transcripts, footnotes, bibliography) and the following content: a short introduction including the problem, a concrete research question, a description of the methodological approach, a (summarised) empirical part and the answer to the research question including a conclusion. Some of these parts, in particular the development of problems and research questions, can also be prepared as assignments for the next unit. The seminar paper must be submitted by 30 June 2024. Possible extensions may be permitted for urgent reasons, provided they are requested from the course instructor in good time.
In the event of technical complications or other questions, students should contact the course instructor: michael.kramer@univie.ac.at

Minimum requirements and assessment criteria

- Compulsory attendance, students may be absent twice without excuse. The course is taught interactively (Socratically).
- Students know the basic historical, legal, socio-political and sociological framework under which Muslims and Muslim communities in Europe have emerged and live today.
- Students know the basics of the current debates and their backgrounds with which Muslims in Europe are currently confronted.
- Students are able to identify and analyse the problems independently, to position themselves in the debates and to present independent solutions within the framework of their elaborated reflections and short presentations.

Assessment standard:
Students can achieve a total of 100 points in this seminar.
- The assignments, i.e. written reflections on academic texts and short presentations to be prepared, are each worth 5 points. Depending on the prevailing conditions (number of students, work progress in the SE, etc.), between six and ten assignments are given, so that between 30 and 50 points can be achieved.
- Depending on the number of assignments, between 50 and 70 points can be achieved for the seminar paper.
55 points are required for a positive assessment of the course.
1 (very good) 100-90 points
2 (good) 89-80 points
3 (satisfactory) 79-70 points
4 (sufficient) 69-60 points
5 (not sufficient) 59-0 points

Examination topics

There is no written or oral examination in this seminar. The grade is composed of the above-mentioned types of performance assessment.

Reading list

Aziz, A. (1975) A History of Islamic Sicily. Front Cover. Edinburgh University Press.
Bader, V. (2007) Secularism or Democracy? Associational Governance of Religious Diversity. Amsterdam University Press.
Berkmann, B. J. (2012) Vom Pluralismus zum Laizismus? Die zweifach negative Religionsfreiheit in der jüngsten Rechtsprechung des Europäischen Gerichtshofs für Menschenrechte. In: öarr, 1/2012, 98-134.
Bielefeldt, H. (2015) Muslime im säkularen Rechtsstaat: Integrationschancen durch Religionsfreiheit. Transcript-Verlag.
Bloemraad, I., Korteweg, A., & Yurdakul, G. (2010) Staatsbürgerschaft und Einwanderung: Assimilation, Multikulturalismus und der Nationalstaat. In: Staatsbürgerschaft, Migration und Minderheiten. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 13-46.
Dopsch, H. (2003) Das islamische Spanien und die Kreuzfahrerstaaten und - Kontaktzonen zwischen Islam und Christentum im Mittelalter. Internettexte zu den Ringvorlesungen des IZMS (WS 2002/03), 1-17.
Elshahed, E. (2019) Europa und seine Muslime – Koexistenz im Schatten von Verschwörungstheorien. Böhlau Verlag.
Häberle, L. & Hattler, J. (2012) Islam, Säkularismus und Religionsrecht: Aspekte und Gefährdungen der Religionsfreiheit. Springer-Verlag.
Hinghofer-Szalkay, S., & Kalb, H. (2018) Islam, Recht und Diversität. Verlag Österreich.
Koenig, M. (2007) Europeanising the Governance of Religious Diversity: An Institutionalist Account of Muslim Struggles for Public Recognition. In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 33:6, 911-932.
Kornrumpf, H. J. (1980) Die osmanische Herrschaft auf der Arabischen Halbinsel im 19. Jahrhundert. In: Saeculum 31/4, 399-409.
Kornrumpf, H. J. (1984) Scheriat und christlicher Staat: Die Muslime in Bosnien und in den europäischen Nachfolgestaaten des Osmanischen Reiches. In: Saeculum 35/1, 17-30.
Laurence, J. (2021) Islam in Europe. In: Coping with Defeat: Sunni Islam, Roman Catholicism, and the Modern State, Princeton University Press, 284-327.
Marko, J. & Constantin, S. (2019) Human and Minority Rights Protection by Multiple Diversity Governance: History, Law, Ideology and Politics in European Perspective. Routledge.
Neugebauer, V. (2016) Europa im Islam – Islam in Europa: Islamische Konzepte zur Vereinbarkeit von religiöser und bürgerlicher Zugehörigkeit. Peter Lang.
Robbers, G. (2014) Die Konvergenzthese der religionsrechtlichen Systeme in Europa. In: Praktische Theologie, Vol. 49, Heft 2, 106-111.
Sejdini, Z. (2018) Islam in Europa. Begegnungen, Konflikte und Lösungen. Waxmann Verlag.
Tetzlaff, R. (2011) Muslime in Europa zwischen Anpassung und Abwehr – Anmerkungen zum Thema Islam und der säkulare Verfassungsstaat. In: Abou-Taam, M., Esser, J. & Foroutan, N. (Eds) Zwischen Konfrontation und Dialog: Der Islam als politische Größe. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 131-146.

Association in the course directory

PM 04.2

Last modified: Tu 30.01.2024 14:26