Compulsory modules TU (15 ECTS)

EC-TU-1 Turkish cultural history within the framework of Middle Eastern cultures (5 ECTS)

• 140001 VO ( OV STEOP ) OR-1 VO Introduction to Middle Eastern Studies
• 140312 VO Cultural and Economic Geography of the Near East and North Africa

EC-TU-2 Aspects of Turkish culture, history and literature in past and present (11 ECTS)

• 140025 VO Political History of the Ottoman-Turkish Region (up to the present)